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Trigonometry
Trigonometry is useful in determining linear lengths / oscillation with respect to digital art.
Artists traditionally use angles to measure rotations:
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an angle θ |
right angle
The complementary angles a and b (b is the complement of a, and a is the complement of b)
Acute (a), obtuse (b), and straight (c) angles. Here, a and b are supplementary angles |
Given a triangle, trigonometry can be used to determine angles and side lengths if some information is known:
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reference triangle with marked angles, sides and terms |
sine function
cosine function
tangent function these can be memorized using the mnemonic soh-cah-toa |
We can make use of radians and advanced trig functions as well:
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graphical representation of a radian
formula to convert radians to degrees. radians should be converted to degrees once calculations are done because degrees are more familiar to us |
radian plot in common degree increments |
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introduction of secant, cosecant, and cotangent |
Given these formulas we can solve for the variables:
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calculation of a tangent angle using the formula and converting from radians |
Oscillation can be represented with sine and cosine curves once plotted:
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sine and cosine curve |













